What aspect of shipping does the term "Shipping Name" refer to?

The term "Shipping Name" refers specifically to the regulatory name assigned to a dangerous good, which provides crucial information about its hazardous nature. This name is used in shipping documents, labels, and placards to identify the material and ensure that all parties involved in the transportation process are aware of the dangers associated with it.

Using the correct Shipping Name is important because it allows for appropriate risk management and emergency response actions to be taken based on the specific hazards of the material being transported. It is essential that the name reflects the specific properties and risks of the substance, enabling handlers to take necessary precautions.

In this context, the other options do not accurately capture the role of the Shipping Name. The physical condition of the material relates more to its state (solid, liquid, gas) rather than its regulatory designation. Regulatory requirements for handling the item encompass a broader range of obligations beyond just the Shipping Name, including packaging, labeling, and training requirements. The common or trade name of the product may differ from the Shipping Name and does not necessarily convey the hazardous characteristics required for regulatory compliance. Thus, the Shipping Name is fundamentally tied to the specific hazardous nature of the item being transported.