What is the role of a safety data sheet (SDS) in the context of dangerous goods?

The role of a safety data sheet (SDS) is crucial in the context of dangerous goods as it provides comprehensive safety information about handling hazardous materials. This document serves as a primary resource to communicate the hazards associated with a chemical product, ensuring that users are aware of the risks involved and the necessary precautions that must be taken during handling, storage, and disposal. An SDS includes essential details such as the chemical's physical and chemical properties, health hazards, protective measures, emergency response procedures, and regulatory information.

Through the information contained in an SDS, employees and transporters can make informed decisions to safely manage dangerous goods, thereby minimizing risks of accidents and ensuring compliance with legal and safety regulations. This is essential for businesses that deal with hazardous materials, as proper adherence to safety guidelines can prevent workplace injuries, environmental damage, and violations of safety regulations.